METHODS FOR ASSESSING EXPIRATORY FLOW LIMITATION DURING TIDAL BREATHING IN COPD PATIENTS

Patients with severe COPD often exhale along the same flow-volume curve during quite breathing as during forced Collections expiratory vital capacity manoeuvre, and this has been taken as indicating expiratory flow limitation at rest (EFLT).Therefore, EFLT, namely, attainment of maximal expiratory flow during tidal expiration, occurs when an increa

In Germany, approximately 2.7 million crashes occurred in 2019.Especially vulnerable road users (VRU) have a high risk of being seriously injured or killed in traffic.Within the safe system approach, changes to the traffic infrastructure have been implemented to increase VRU safety.The creation of so-called shared spaces, in which all road users ar